Bruges is one of the most beautiful cities in Belgium. Cobblestone streets, dreamy canals, and medieval buildings make it feel like a real-life fairytale. It’s no surprise that Bruges is a UNESCO World Heritage city!
Is Bruges worth visiting? Absolutely! Whether you’re here for a day or a weekend, Bruges has something for everyone. Stroll through the historic Markt Square, take a boat tour along the canals, and indulge in world-famous Belgian chocolate.
In this guide, you’ll find the best things to do in Bruges, from must-visit landmarks to hidden gems. Perfect for first-time visitors who want to make the most of their trip!
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What is Bruges Famous For?
Bruges is known for its charming medieval vibes and unique experiences. Here’s what makes it special:
✅ Fairytale Canals – Often called the “Venice of the North,” Bruges is perfect for a scenic boat tour.
✅ Medieval Architecture – Well-preserved buildings, cobblestone streets, and gothic churches.
✅ Belfry of Bruges – Climb 366 steps for a stunning city view.
✅ Markt Square – The heart of Bruges, surrounded by colorful historic buildings.
✅ Chocolate & Beer – Taste world-famous Belgian chocolate and visit local breweries.
✅ UNESCO World Heritage Site – A city frozen in time with a rich history.
Best Things to Do in Bruges, Belgium
From historic landmarks to hidden spots, this guide covers the best things to do in Bruges for first-time visitors. Walk through centuries-old streets, taste the best Belgian chocolate, and take in breathtaking views from iconic towers. If you’re wondering what to do in Bruges for a day, this list has got you covered!
Let’s dive into the top attractions and experiences in Bruges.
1. Market Square (Markt)
Market Square is the heart of Bruges, a lively plaza that has been a marketplace for centuries. Surrounded by colorful, gabled buildings, it’s home to shops, restaurants, and cozy cafés where you can soak up the city’s medieval charm.
Every Wednesday, the square hosts a local market, where you can sample Belgian specialties like cheeses, waffles, and chocolates. It’s a great spot to experience authentic Bruges flavors and see how locals shop.
For a touch of nostalgia, hop on a horse-drawn carriage for a scenic tour of the city. In the evening, the square lights up, creating a magical atmosphere perfect for an evening stroll.
Want to uncover 1000 years of Bruges’ history with a local guide? Join this immersive walking tour and discover the fascinating stories behind Market Square and beyond! 🚶♂️✨
2. Belfry of Bruges (Belfort)
The Belfry of Bruges, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, dates back to the 13th century and stands 83 meters tall. Visitors can climb the 366 steps to the top for a stunning 360-degree view of Bruges.
Along the way, you’ll pass the treasury room and the impressive 47-bell carillon. The bells still chime every quarter-hour, filling the square with their melodies.
The tower has historical significance as a symbol of Bruges’ independence, making it one of the city’s most treasured landmarks.
Read more about the Belfry
3. Basilica of the Holy Blood
Located in Burg Square, the Basilica of the Holy Blood is one of Bruges’ most sacred sites. It’s renowned for its relic, believed to contain drops of Christ’s blood, brought back from the Holy Land.
This unique double-chapel church features a Romanesque lower chapel and a Gothic-style upper chapel, both filled with intricate details, stunning stained-glass windows, and religious art.
Each May, the basilica hosts the Procession of the Holy Blood, a centuries-old tradition where the relic is carried through the streets of Bruges. But even outside this grand event, the basilica is a must-visit for its history, architecture, and spiritual significance.
Want to dive deeper into Bruges’ rich history? Join a guided historical walking tour that includes a visit to the basilica and other key landmarks. Check out this top-rated tour here and explore Bruges with an expert!
4. Canal Cruise
Bruges’ canals, which date back to the Middle Ages, earned it the nickname “Venice of the North.” A canal cruise is a great way to see Bruges from a different perspective.
Best Canal tour: combine city and Canal tour with a guide to get the best of the city and have a better experience! €34 See the Canal tour here.
Best Price/Quality – Combine Brussels, Ghent and Bruges: go for the best of both worlds if you are only for a short time in Belgium with this trip. For only €48 you will see all the best highlights of the Flemish part of Belgium. That’s the advantage of having a small country. See the tour here.
5. Minnewater Lake (Lake of Love)
One of the best things to do in Bruges is visiting Minnewater Lake, also known as the Lake of Love, a tranquil escape from the city center. This peaceful lake is surrounded by trees, walking paths, and swans, creating a picturesque spot for a picnic or a romantic walk.
According to legend, the lake is named after a young woman, Minna, whose love story gives the lake its romantic reputation.
Nearby, Minnewater Park offers additional green space, making it a favorite spot for both locals and tourists seeking a quiet retreat.
6. Rozenhoedkaai
The Rozenhoedkaai is one of the most iconic spots in Bruges, often recognized as the city’s most photographed view.
This picturesque quay, where the Dijver and Groenerei canals meet, offers a stunning vista of Bruges’ medieval architecture reflecting in the water.
Historically, the area was a marketplace where rosaries (hence “rozenhoed” or “rosary”) were sold, adding a layer of cultural significance to its beauty.
Today, visitors gather here to take in the charming scenery, especially at sunrise or sunset, and capture a memorable photo of Bruges’ timeless charm.
Combine a guided walking tour and a boat ride to see the most of Bruges! Check the price here.
7. Church of Our Lady (Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk)
The Church of Our Lady stands out for its 115-meter brick tower, one of the tallest structures in Belgium. Inside, visitors will find Michelangelo’s Madonna and Child, a marble sculpture that is one of the few Michelangelo pieces located outside Italy.
The church also houses the tombs of Charles the Bold and his daughter Mary of Burgundy.
With its beautiful Gothic design and valuable art, this church is a must-visit for history and art enthusiasts.
To explore this stunning landmark as part of a broader Bruges experience, consider joining a guided walking tour and boat trip (book here).
This tour offers an insightful journey through Bruges’ medieval streets, stopping at historical landmarks like the Church of Our Lady, and includes a scenic boat ride through the city’s picturesque canals.
8. Burg Square
Burg Square is one of the best things to do in Bruges for history lovers. As Bruges’ oldest square, it showcases a stunning mix of architectural styles that reflect different periods of the city’s past.
The square is home to Bruges’ 14th-century City Hall (Stadhuis), one of the oldest town halls in Belgium.
Here, you’ll also find the Gothic-style Basilica of the Holy Blood, famous for its sacred relic, along with the former Court of Justice and other well-preserved historic buildings.
The square has been a political and religious center since the 9th century when it was the site of the first fortress built by Count Baldwin I. Over the centuries, it evolved into an important hub of power and governance in Bruges.
Burg Square is a must-visit spot for first-time travelers, offering a lively atmosphere, plenty of photo opportunities, and a glimpse into Bruges’ medieval past.
9. Groeninge Museum
The Groeninge Museum is a treasure trove for art lovers, featuring an extensive collection of Flemish and Belgian art.
The museum houses works by famous Flemish painters, including Jan van Eyck and Hans Memling. It covers five centuries of art, from early Flemish Renaissance to modern art.
Key highlights include van Eyck’s “Madonna with Canon van der Paele” and Gerard David’s “Judgment of Cambyses.”
The museum also features temporary exhibits, making each visit a unique experience. Check the prices down below.
10. Make your own Belgian Waffles while Tasting Belgian Beer!
If you’re a foodie (or just love delicious experiences), the Bruges Belgian Waffle Workshop with Beer Tasting is an absolute MUST!
Imagine this: you’ll get the chance to roll up your sleeves and dive into making the most iconic Belgian waffles, right in the heart of Bruges.
Under the guidance of local experts, you’ll learn the secrets behind the perfect waffle – crispy on the outside, soft on the inside – and then get to devour your own creation!
But that’s not all. After you’ve mastered the waffle, it’s time to kick back and sip on some of Belgium’s finest beers, expertly paired with your warm, sweet treat.
Trust me, this tour is a unique, delicious experience you won’t want to miss while you’re in Bruges. Book your tour now, and get ready for a taste of Belgium you’ll never forget!
11. Beguinage (Begijnhof)
The Beguinage, founded in 1245, is a peaceful enclave of whitewashed buildings surrounding a courtyard and garden.
Originally home to beguines, religious women who led a life of simplicity, it is now inhabited by Benedictine nuns. The beguinage offers a serene atmosphere, with benches and walkways where visitors can sit and reflect.
In spring, the courtyard blooms with daffodils, creating a particularly beautiful scene. The beguinage also has a small museum where visitors can learn about the lives of the women who once lived here.
12. St. Bonifacius Bridge
The St. Bonifacius Bridge is one of the most charming and picturesque spots in Bruges. This small, medieval bridge spans the canal near the Beguinage, offering a stunning view of the surrounding historic buildings and tranquil waters.
The bridge is often photographed for its classic, postcard-perfect scenery, especially when the reflection of the bridge and nearby houses appear in the calm canal waters.
Named after St. Boniface, the bridge adds to the romantic atmosphere of Bruges, making it a must-see for visitors seeking a peaceful, scenic escape.
13. Choco-Story Museum
The Choco-Story Museum provides an interactive experience for chocolate lovers, showcasing the history of chocolate from its origins with the Mayans and Aztecs to its popularity in Belgium today.
Exhibits explain the chocolate-making process, from cocoa bean harvesting to final production. Visitors can watch live demonstrations and sample various types of chocolate.
The museum is both educational and delicious, offering a sweet experience for all ages. Check the availability below.
14. Explore the Windmills of Bruges
Bruges is home to several historic windmills located along the canal on the city’s outskirts. The most notable is Sint-Janshuismolen, built in 1770 and still grinding grain today.
You can climb inside the windmill for a small fee and learn about its history and mechanics. This area also provides a peaceful walk with scenic views of the canals and surrounding countryside.
Read more about where to find the Windmills of Bruges
15. Enjoy a Beer Tasting at De Halve Maan Brewery
De Halve Maan Brewery is a family-owned brewery that has operated in Bruges for six generations. When you visit, be sure to order A Brugse Zot, the local beer that is simply a must-try!
Take a guided tour to witness the brewing process and learn about their famous “beer pipeline,” which runs beneath the city to transport beer.
The tour includes a tasting of Bruges’ popular Brugse Zot beer, and for a truly unique experience, you can head to their rooftop terrace for a stunning panoramic view of the city.
For an even deeper dive into Bruges’ brewing heritage, consider adding a visit to the Bourgogne des Flandres Brewery & Distillery. This experience allows you to explore another side of Bruges’ brewing tradition, including their distillation process, and of course, sample their signature beers.
16. Experience a Belgian Chocolate Workshop
Bruges is famous for its chocolate, and many chocolatiers offer workshops where visitors can learn to make Belgian chocolates.
These workshops guide you through the chocolate-making process, from tempering chocolate to filling molds. You’ll get hands-on experience, learn from skilled chocolatiers, and, best of all, take home your handmade chocolates.
Book your chocolate making activity upfront to avoid sold-out days!
17. Stroll Through the Secret Garden of Hof Arents
Hidden behind the Groeninge Museum and Arentshuis, Hof Arents is a tranquil garden that feels like a hidden oasis.
This small park is filled with sculptures, quaint bridges over the canal, and shaded benches. It’s an ideal spot for a quiet break from sightseeing.
Look out for “The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse,” a striking sculpture by artist Rik Poot that adds a modern touch to this peaceful area.
What to Do in Bruges for a Day? (One-Day Itinerary)
Only have one day in Bruges? No worries! This itinerary covers the best things to do in Bruges, must-see spots and local experiences.
🌅 Morning: History & Views
✅ Start at Markt Square – The heart of Bruges, surrounded by colorful medieval buildings.
✅ Climb the Belfry Tower – 366 steps to the best view of the city!
✅ Visit the Basilica of the Holy Blood – A stunning church that holds a relic of Christ’s blood.
🚤 Midday: Canals & Belgian Food
✅ Take a Canal Boat Tour – The best way to see Bruges from the water.
✅ Lunch at a Traditional Bruges Restaurant – Try local specialties like Flemish stew or moules-frites.
🏰 Afternoon: Art & Hidden Gems
✅ Visit the Groeningemuseum – A must for Flemish art lovers.
✅ Wander through the Beguinage – A peaceful historic convent with whitewashed houses.
✅ Relax at Minnewater Lake – A romantic spot known as the “Lake of Love.”
🍻 Evening: Belgian Beer & Local Flavors
✅ Enjoy a Belgian Beer at a Historic Bar – Try De Halve Maan Brewery or Café Rose Red.
✅ Dinner with Local Cuisine – End your day with a delicious meal in a cozy Bruges restaurant.
Exploring Belgium: Brussels, Ghent & Bruges in Less Than a Week
Want to see Brussels, Ghent, and Bruges in one trip? It’s totally doable! With efficient train connections, you can explore Belgium’s most beautiful cities in less than a week without rushing.
- Start in Brussels – Discover the Grand Place, Atomium, and top museums.
- Day trip to Ghent – A mix of medieval charm and vibrant city life.
- End in Bruges – Walk the fairytale streets, take a canal cruise, and enjoy Belgian chocolate.
Looking for the perfect itinerary? Check out the full guide here and plan your ultimate Belgium trip! 🚆✨
Additional Travel Tips for Visiting Bruges
✔️ Best Time to Visit – Spring (April-May) and early autumn (September-October) offer great weather with fewer crowds. December is magical for the Bruges Christmas Market!
✔️ Getting to Bruges from Brussels – The easiest way is by train from Brussels Central or Brussels Midi (±1 hour). For a detailed guide, check out this post on getting from Brussels to Bruges.
✔️ Getting Around Bruges – The city is walkable, but De Lijn buses are handy for longer distances. Rent a bike for a scenic ride around the canals!
✔️ Where to Stay – First-time visitors should stay near Markt Square or in the historic center for easy access to all the sights. Bruges has charming hotels, guesthouses, and even canal-side stays.
✔️ Visiting Bruges & Ghent in One Day? – Short on time? It’s possible to visit both cities in one day! Check out this guide to visiting Ghent and Bruges in one day for the best itinerary. ⏳
Bruges is small but packed with things to see—plan ahead and make the most of your visit!
FAQs about Things to Do in Bruges
1. What are the must-visit landmarks in Bruges?
Bruges is famous for its historic landmarks, including the Belfry of Bruges, The Basilica of the Holy Blood, and Market Square. Each offers unique insights into the city’s rich history and culture.
2. What is the best way to explore Bruges for first-time visitors?
The best way to explore Bruges is by walking or renting a bicycle. The city is compact, and its cobblestone streets, canals, and medieval architecture are best enjoyed at a leisurely pace.
3. Is a canal tour worth it in Bruges?
Absolutely! A canal tour offers a unique perspective of Bruges and is a relaxing way to explore the city’s picturesque waterways.
4. Where can I find the best chocolate in Bruges?
Bruges is known for its chocolate shops. Don’t miss visiting The Chocolate Line, Dumon Chocolatier, or Choco-Story Museum for a taste of artisanal Belgian chocolate.
5. What is the best time to visit Bruges?
The best time to visit Bruges is in spring (April to June) or autumn (September to November) when the weather is pleasant, and the city is less crowded. However, winter brings charming Christmas markets and cozy vibes.
6. Are there any free activities in Bruges?
Yes! Strolling through Minnewaterpark, exploring Burg Square, and visiting Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk (Church of Our Lady) are free and enriching activities.
7. What local foods should I try in Bruges?
Don’t miss trying Belgian waffles, frites (fries), moules-frites (mussels and fries), and Belgian beer. For dessert, speculoos biscuits and Brugse Zot beer are local favorites.
8. Can I visit Bruges on a day trip?
Yes, Bruges is a popular day-trip destination, especially from Brussels, Ghent, or even Paris. However, staying overnight lets you experience the city without the day-trip crowds.
9. What is the best place for photography in Bruges?
The Rozenhoedkaai is a prime spot for postcard-worthy photos of Bruges’ canals. The Belfry tower also offers panoramic views of the city.
10. Are there any cultural events in Bruges that travelers should know about?
Yes, Bruges hosts several events, including the Bruges Beer Festival in February, the Procession of the Holy Blood in May, and festive Christmas markets in December.
11. What are some family-friendly activities in Bruges?
Families can enjoy a visit to the Bruges Historium, Choco-Story Museum, or a fun-filled canal boat ride. Parks like Astridpark are perfect for relaxing with kids.
12. How can I travel to Bruges?
Bruges is easily accessible by train from major cities like Brussels and Ghent. The train station is a short walk or taxi ride from the city center.
13. Are guided tours recommended in Bruges?
Guided tours, such as historical walking tours, food tours, or canal tours, are highly recommended to fully appreciate Bruges’ history, culture, and hidden gems.
14. What souvenirs should I buy in Bruges?
Popular souvenirs include Belgian lace, handmade chocolates, and craft beer. Visit the local markets or specialty shops to find authentic items.
15. Is Bruges safe for tourists?
Yes, Bruges is considered a safe destination for tourists. Just take standard precautions, especially in crowded areas, to avoid pickpocketing.
I hope you enjoy these 17 things to do in Bruges! These attractions provide a comprehensive view of Bruges, from its medieval roots to its artistic treasures and culinary delights. Whether you are interested in history, art, or simply soaking up the city’s charm, Bruges offers an unforgettable experience for every traveler.
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